The Hidden Gem: Revealing the Name of the Window Above a Door
A window above a door is a common architectural feature that has been used for centuries. This type of window is known as a transom window, transom, or transom light. It is a horizontal window that is positioned above a door or a window and is separated by a crosspiece or a transom. In the UK it’s called a fanlight.
The transom window has a long history that dates back to the 14th century in Europe. It was initially used to provide ventilation and natural light to buildings before the advent of modern heating and cooling systems. The use of transom windows declined in the 19th century but experienced a resurgence in popularity in the 20th century due to their aesthetic appeal and functional benefits.
Transom windows come in various shapes and sizes and can be found in both residential and commercial buildings. They are often used to enhance the architectural style of a building and to provide additional light to interior spaces. In addition, transom windows can provide ventilation and help regulate the temperature of a room. They are also a popular choice for adding privacy to a room while still allowing natural light to enter.
Design and Style
Historical Evolution
The window above a door, also known as a transom window, has been used in architecture for centuries. The earliest known examples of transom windows date back to the medieval era. These windows were often arched and featured stained glass or decorative patterns.
In the Victorian era, transom windows became more popular and were often used in conjunction with other decorative elements such as leaded glass and intricate patterns. These windows were often found in grand entranceways and added an element of elegance and sophistication to the home.
Modern Adaptations
In modern architecture, transom windows are still a popular design element. They can be found in a variety of styles, from traditional to contemporary. Many modern transom windows are made from materials such as vinyl or aluminum, which are more durable and require less maintenance than traditional wood.
One popular modern adaptation is the use of clear or frosted glass in transom windows. This allows for more natural light to enter the home and can create a bright and airy atmosphere. Another modern adaptation is the use of decorative glass, which can add a unique and personalized touch to the home.
Decorative Elements
Transom windows are often used as a decorative element in architecture. They can be found in a variety of shapes and sizes, from simple rectangular designs to more intricate arched designs. Many transom windows feature decorative elements such as leaded glass or intricate patterns.
Design inspiration for transom windows can be found in a variety of places, from historical architecture to modern design trends. Whether you prefer a traditional or contemporary style, there is a transom window design to suit your taste.
Functional Aspects
Windows above doors, also known as transom windows, have both practical and aesthetic purposes. This section will explore the functional aspects of transom windows, including ventilation and airflow, natural lighting, privacy, and insulation.
Ventilation and Airflow
Transom windows are an excellent way to improve ventilation and airflow in a room. They allow fresh air to circulate through a space, which can help to reduce stale odors and improve indoor air quality.
In addition, transom windows can help to promote cross-ventilation. This is the process of using two or more openings in a room to create a natural flow of air. This can be particularly useful in hot and humid climates, where air conditioning may not be sufficient.
Natural Lighting
Another benefit of transom windows is their ability to provide natural lighting. By allowing sunlight to enter a room, transom windows can help to reduce the need for artificial lighting during the day.
This can help to save energy and reduce electricity bills. In addition, natural lighting has been shown to have a positive impact on mood and productivity.
Privacy and Insulation
Transom windows can also provide privacy and insulation. By placing a transom window above a door, it is possible to allow natural light into a room without sacrificing privacy.
In addition, transom windows can help to reduce noise pollution and improve insulation. This can be particularly useful in urban areas, where noise pollution can be a problem.
Installation and Types
Transom windows are a great way to add more natural light and architectural interest to a room. Installing a transom window is a fairly straightforward process, but it does require some construction knowledge and experience.
The standard process to install a transom window is to remove the drywall or exterior cladding above the window or door. Then, you need to remove a section of wall studs to reframe that section. A contractor or experienced DIYer can handle this type of installation, but it is important to ensure that the structural integrity of the wall is maintained.
Transom Window Varieties
There are many types of transom windows available, including operable and non-operable options.
Operable transom windows are hinged at the top and can be opened to allow for ventilation. Meanwhile, non-operable transom windows are fixed in place and cannot be opened.
Transom windows can also be installed on both the interior and exterior of a home, depending on the architectural style and design.
Integration with Architecture
Transom windows can be customized to match the architectural style of a home. For example, a traditional home may feature a transom window with divided lights, while a modern home may have a sleek, single-pane transom window.
Transom windows can also be customized to fit a variety of sizes, from small accent windows to larger windows that span the width of a room.
Customization and Sizing
One of the benefits of transom windows is that they can be customized to fit a variety of sizes and styles.
Homeowners can choose from a range of materials, including vinyl, wood, and aluminum, and can select from a variety of finishes and colors. Transom windows can also be customized with different types of glass, including clear, beveled, stained, or textured.
When selecting a transom window, it is important to consider the size and style of the window, as well as the overall design of the home.
Enhancing Home Value
Windows above doors are a great way to enhance the value of a home. They add charm and character to the exterior, creating a grandeur look that can greatly increase the curb appeal of a property. In addition, they provide additional light, which can make the interior of a home feel more spacious and inviting.
Curb Appeal and Character
When it comes to enhancing the curb appeal of a home, adding a window above the door is a great way to do so. It adds a touch of charm and character to the exterior, making the property stand out from others in the neighborhood.
It can also create a grandeur look that can greatly increase the perceived value of the home.
Balancing Functionality and Aesthetics
While adding a window above the door is primarily an aesthetic choice, it can also provide functional benefits.
By allowing more light into the interior of a home, it can make the space feel more open and inviting. It can also help to balance the overall look of the home, particularly if there are other windows on the front of the property.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the window above a door is commonly known as a transom window. This window is a horizontal beam or bar that separates a door from a window above it.
Transom windows can be found in both interior and exterior doors. They can also be placed above windows.
Transom windows were originally designed to serve a functional purpose, which was to provide ventilation and natural light to a room. However, they are now mostly used for decorative purposes.
When choosing a transom window, ensure that it will fit your home structurally. High ceilings are better suited to them than standard eight-foot ceilings.
Additionally, consider the type of window replacement or repair needed, as this can affect the cost.
Overall, transom windows are a beautiful addition to any home and can add character and charm to any room.
Hello, I’m Keith Jones. I’m the author and head of content here of door and window guide. I’ve been in the window and door industry for over 10 years in the UK and North America. I’ve had quite a few roles during my career mainly in Worldwide sales. I’m now semi retired so I thought I’d put my knowledge to good use educating people about all they might need to know about door and window related topics.
